Scotland is a land of breathtaking landscapes and fascinating history, and no trip to this enchanting country is complete without a visit to its iconic castles. During my recent trip to Scotland, I had the privilege of exploring Edinburgh Castle and Stirling Castle. Both are steeped in history, each offering unique insights into Scotland’s past.

Edinburgh Castle: A Fortress Above the City

Perched atop Castle Rock, this castle dominates the city’s skyline and serves as a powerful reminder of Scotland’s turbulent history. This fortress has witness countless battles, royal ceremonies, and pivital moment in Scottish history.

What to see

Crown Jewel and the Stone of Destiny: Used in the coronation of Scottish Kings

St. Margaret’s Chapel: The oldest surviving building in Edinburgh. This small but beautiful chapel dates back to the 12th century.

The Great Hall: Walk through this grand room adorned with medieval weapons and armor.

One O’Clock Gun: Don’t miss the daily firing of the One O’Clock gun, a tradition that dates back to 1861.

Tips for Your Visit

Book your tickets in advance: If you are traveling during the summer months it’s best to purchase your tickets online as tickets often sell out during those months.

Arrive early: Edinburgh Castle is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Scotland, so arriving early will help you avoid the crowds.

Wear confortable shoes: The castle grounds are expansive and include steep inclines and cabblestone paths.

Stirling Castle: The Gateway to the Highlands

Located in central Scotland, Stirling Castle is often referred to as the “Key to the Kingdom” due to its strategic location between the Lowlands and the Highlands. This castle played a pivotal role in Scotland’s history, particularly during the Wars of Independence.

What to See

The Royal Palace: Step back in time as you explore lavishly decorated apartments of King James V and Mary of Guise.

The Great Hall: Admire the grandeur of this hall that held many banquets and ceremonies.

The Tapestry Studio: Watch skilled weavers recreate intricate medieval tapestries.

Tips for Your Visit

Take a guided tour: The knowledgeable guides at Stirling Castle provide fascinating insights that bring the history of the site to life

Explore the surroundings: Combine your visit with a trip to the nearby Wallace Monument for more history and stunning views.

Plan for Weather: Regardless of the time of year, the weather in Scotland can be unpredictable, so dress in layers and bring a waterproof jacket.