Scotland is a land of breathtaking landscapes and fascinating history, and no trip to this enchanting country is complete without a visit to its iconic castles. During my recent trip to Scotland, I had the privilege of exploring two of the most famous: Edinburgh Castle and Stirling Castle. Both are steeped in history, each offering unique insights into Scotland’s storied past. Here’s everything you need to know to make the most of your visit to these magnificent sites.
Edinburgh Castle: A Fortress Above the City
Perched atop Castle Rock, Edinburgh Castle dominates the city’s skyline and serves as a powerful reminder of Scotland’s turbulent history. This fortress has witnessed countless battles, royal ceremonies, and pivotal moments in Scottish history.
What To See
Crown Jewels and the Stone of Destiny: Marvel at Scotland’s Crown Jewels and the Stone of Destiny, used in the coronation of Scottish kings.
St. Margaret’s Chapel: The oldest surviving building in Edinburgh, this small but beautiful chapel dates back to the 12th century.
The Great Hall: Walk through this grand room adorned with medieval weapons and armor.
One O’Clock Gun: Don’t miss the daily firing of the One O’Clock Gun, a tradition that dates back to 1861.
Tips for Your Visit
Arrive Early: Edinburgh Castle is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Scotland, so arriving early will help you avoid the crowds.
Book Tickets in Advance: Save time and secure your spot by purchasing tickets online before your visit.
Wear Comfortable Shoes: The castle grounds are expansive and include steep inclines and cobblestone paths.
Stirling Castle: The Gateway to the Highlands
Located in central Scotland, Stirling Castle is often referred to as the “Key to the Kingdom” due to its strategic location between the Lowlands and the Highlands. This castle played a pivotal role in Scotland’s history, particularly during the Wars of Independence.
What to See
The Royal Palace: Step back in time as you explore the lavishly decorated apartments of King James V and Queen Mary of Guise.
The Great Hall: Admire the grandeur of this hall, where banquets and ceremonies were once held.
The Tapestry Studio: Watch skilled weavers recreate intricate medieval tapestries.
The Castle Esplanade: Take in panoramic views of the surrounding countryside and the Wallace Monument.
